On
Agnisakshi
Agnisakshi, the novel had gripped me when I first read
it - the way of life in the Namboodiri household, their
outlook, the society then - it had captivated me. The
story had the stature and expanse to stand up and be counted
among the best literary works ever, internationally. Then,
while at DD, I had occasion to know Lalithambika and family
closely, thanks to producer Saajan. And so I could meet
the grand old lady, speak to her, know her first hand.
And the association remains an enduring one, an intimate
attachment which I treasure. Back then, we toyed with
the idea of making a telefilm. Not exactly a 'serial';
rather a film in many parts; this was at the time that
my telefilm 'Uyirthezhunnelpu' was completed. And so
I wrote a screenplay on Agnisakshi. But I felt something
was amiss then - you see, the entire narrative of Agnisakshi
is situated in a memory; it's the stuff of a flashback.
And when you make it 'episodic', break it up into many
parts - you lose the tautness that connects the past
and the present. I realized this even as I wrote the
script -that the story simply did not lend itself to
an 'episodic' format.
Thus it came about that Agnisakshi had to be a full
length end-to-end film - that alone would be a structure
true to its narrative. At the time I delved deep into
the subject, made enquiries, did some research too.
I'd passed on the novel to AV Babu, Dr N B Prasad; they
were both drawn to the storyline; attracted to its theme,
its inherent strength. And so we decided to make film
out of it.
I tend to think that it is essentially the strength,
the divinity in Agnisakshi that held such appeal and
resulted in the audience liking it.
On casting
Well, casting was always going to be difficult. You
see, the narrative happens at two points of time, is
set in two ages, two viewpoints really. It's a story
of two families, set in different eras. The 'story within
a story' begins with Thankam's childhood - Sreevidya
plays the grown up Thankam, who's actually looking back
in time. While on a pilgrimage to Hardwar, the old woman
is thrown into a recollection - here's the movie's starting
point, in terms of filmic narrative.
But then, beginning the movie-telling with a young
girl, say fifteenish - carrying forth until she reaches
old age; and then cut back to her past - this sequence
did not seem to be a credible one. The persona the viewer
encounters first in the cinema needs to be strong enough,
well-etched so to speak, to lead the story. Else, we'd
have a weak narrative, based on an ill-defined characterization.
And so we split it into two characters. Here's Shobhana
leading the viewer through a sequence, in real-time,
of her life. So we see her, first as a young woman,
then a sanyasin, and eventually in graceful old age.
There's a natural time progression, easier for the viewer
to grasp.
When we split the character delineation, we have an
emotional intensity that the character conveys, a reaching
out to the viewer. Had, in the end, the old woman been
played by another actress than Shobhana, the flow would've
been upset.
So you see, there were such complex challenges when
it came to casting. I found there's only one way out
- it's a work of art, on an imaginary plane. We expected
a 'willing suspension of disbelief' from the audience.
And going by the response we've had I think it's been
effective. Of course, looking at rationally, there's
this issue of one character played by two women, two
actresses - unlike all other characters in the film.
This has been brought up by some; but at a purely emotional
level, I think this has worked towards keeping the narrative
unaffected. |